Australia is a young nation with a significant migrant population. The 2021 census shows over 50% of Australians are either born overseas or have at least one parent that is born overseas. Unsurprisingly, the visas for parents of Australian Citizens and Permanent Residents have always been a hot topic.

After obtaining permanent residency visas in Australia, many new immigrants will apply for parent visas for their parents and wait for visa processing. Compared to non-contributory parent visas, the waiting time for contributory parent visas is much shorter, so most people choose contributory parent visas to reunite with their parents in Australia. However, what are the important key points we must pay attention to? Here we have listed the seven most common questions regarding contributory parent visa.

1. Classifications of Contributory Parent Migration?

In Australia, there are two main categories of contributory parent visas. The first category is the permanent resident visa, and the second is the temporary resident visa. These categories are further divided into Contributory Aged Parent and Contributory Parent visas. Please refer to the table below for more details.

It is possible to apply for the permanent visa directly or apply for the temporary visa then the permanent visa, which spreads the costs over a few more years. Each approach has its own pros and cons depending on each individual situation.

2. Which visa is most suitable for my parents' situation?

From the literal meaning, to determine if your parents meet the immigration law's requirement for being "aged," you need to consider the age at which they become eligible for a pension. Generally, 65 years old can be used as a benchmark. However, since the age for receiving a pension varies for applicants born in different years, it is advisable to consult with an immigration lawyer or agent to confirm if the conditions are met before applying. Parents who do not meet the definition of "aged" must choose the contributory parent (non-aged) visa.

3. Basic requirements for parent migration:

• Meet the health and character requirements;

• Meet the balance of family test, which means having at least half of your children residing in Australia as permanent residents or citizens or having more children living in Australia than in any other single country.

• Have an eligible sponsor. The sponsor does not necessarily have to be the child of the applicant. An organization with sponsorship qualifications can also act as a "sponsorship nominator".

4. Costs of parent migration:

(Note: The abovementioned application fees are indicative for year 2023-2024. Please refer to the Department of Home Affairs for the most up-to-date visa fee charges.)

5. Waiting time for parent migration?

According to the current information on the Department of Home Affairs official website, the average processing time for parent visas in the contributory category is around six years. For more updates on the timeline, please refer to the official website.

6. What are the contribution fee and the assurance of support fee?

The contribution fee and the assurance of support fee are completely different concepts. The contribution fee is currently set at AUD 43,600 for each applicant for contributory parent visa.

The assurance of support fee varies depending on the number of applicants. Currently, the assurance of support fee is AUD 10,000 for a single-parent visa applicant and AUD 14,000 for a couple applying for a parent visa.

7. When can parents start receiving pensions?

Applicants must have been residing in Australia continuously for at least ten years. Alternatively, they must have accumulated ten years of residency in Australia, with at least five years of continuous residency.

8. So how can I bring my parent(s) to Australia?

Considering the complexity and lengthy process of applying for a contributory parent visa and the fact that many parents come from non-English-speaking countries, it is advisable to seek advice and guidance from an immigration lawyer or agent to ensure that your application is handled correctly. At Longton Legal, our team of experienced immigration lawyers and agents can provide you with advice and make sure your parent visa application is properly prepared, evidenced, and lodged. Contact us today to book an appointment to discuss your visa needs.

*Disclaimer: This is intended as general information only and not to be construed as legal advice. The above information is subject to changes over time. You should always seek professional advice before taking any course of action.*